Applications of as²t AI in Agriculture

Bodhint Business Research
19 September 2024 | 2 mins read

Agriculture has always been the bedrock of human civilization. Today, amidst rapid technological advancements, it is undergoing a profound transformation. With the global population expected to increase significantly, the need for about 70% more food by mid-century poses a substantial challenge, especially under the current constraints of resource scarcity and changing climate conditions. Water management and sustainable land use are becoming increasingly critical.

At this pivotal moment, Artificial Intelligence offers unprecedented opportunities for agriculture. From enhancing crop yield and quality to optimizing resource usage, AI's impact is far-reaching. Whether it's analyzing land use with high-precision satellite imagery or predicting crop diseases through real-time monitoring, AI applications are gradually taking root globally. This wave of technology is not only garnering widespread attention in agri-tech but also attracting investments to fuel innovation and growth.

As AI deepens its roots in agriculture, we are witnessing the dawn of a smarter, more efficient, and sustainable era of farming.

Crop Disease Detection

In agriculture, AI is making significant strides in the early detection and diagnosis of crop diseases. For instance, this modern farming user deployed as²t to detect crop diseases in his sustainable vertical farms. Utilizing a pre-trained LLMs on disease infected leaf images, the system achieved an impressive 95% accuracy in identifying disease presence.

This is a leaf from a mustard plant. It looks like it's suffering from a fungal disease, possibly Alternaria leaf spot.

While there is no cure for fungal diseases, there are ways to prevent them and manage their spread.

Prevention:

  • Crop Rotation: Rotating crops helps to break the disease cycle.
  • Cleanliness: Removing infected plant material and debris from the field can help to reduce the spread of disease.
  • Resistant Varieties: Planting resistant varieties can help to reduce the severity of disease.
  • Good Drainage: Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can create favorable conditions for fungal growth.
  • Spacing: Provide adequate spacing between plants to improve air circulation and reduce humidity.

Management:

  • Fungicides: Using fungicides can help to control the disease, but should be used in accordance with label instructions and only as a last resort.
  • Biological Control: In some cases, biological control agents can be used to suppress fungal diseases.

It's important to consult with a local agricultural expert or extension service for specific recommendations for your area.

These instances underscore how AI, particularly machine learning and image recognition, is revolutionizing the way we approach disease management in agriculture. By providing accurate, timely, and efficient disease detection, AI paves the way for healthier crops and optimized yields.

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